India has reportedly paused the final approvals required for Starlink to begin commercial operations in the country, as security agencies review concerns linked to the satellite internet provider’s global operations and the reported use of its terminals during the Iran conflict.
According to a report citing people familiar with the matter, security agencies under the Ministry of Home Affairs have withheld the final clearances needed for Starlink’s launch in India. The move reflects concerns about the government’s ability to maintain oversight of a US-based communications provider during periods of geopolitical tension.
Reports indicating that Starlink terminals were used during the Middle East conflict despite the service not being licensed in Iran have reportedly raised questions within the Indian government. Officials are examining whether the company can ensure compliance with India’s security requirements while operating across multiple jurisdictions and responding to demands from foreign governments.
The development comes at a significant time for SpaceX, which is expected to pursue what could become the largest initial public offering in history through a Nasdaq listing targeted at a valuation of around $1.75 trillion. Starlink is considered a key driver of the company’s future revenue growth, making regulatory challenges in major markets such as India particularly important.
Although Starlink secured a Global Mobile Personal Communication by Satellite (GMPCS) licence in India nearly 1 year ago, the licence only allowed the company to prepare for operations and enter commercial agreements. It did not grant final approval to launch services.
The report stated that Starlink had previously completed security demonstrations before telecom authorities and a dedicated security review panel. However, Indian officials later requested additional clarifications and compliance measures.
Its security clearance reportedly remains pending until the company can demonstrate how it will meet India’s security requirements despite its global operations and US ownership.
The delay has also reportedly slowed progress on a broader satellite-spectrum pricing framework required for commercial satellite communication services in India. While the Department of Telecommunications has finalised the proposal, it has not yet been sent to the Union Cabinet for approval.
The Ministry of Home Affairs, the Ministry of Communications and SpaceX did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
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