The Cybercrime Combating Department at the Ministry of Interior has begun using advanced artificial intelligence tools, smart surveillance systems, and updated legal measures to address growing threats in cyber fraud, economic crime, and traditional offences. Officials have raised concerns over the rapid rise in cybercrime fuelled by the expansion of digital technologies, particularly in areas such as data theft, online fraud, and cyberattacks.
Operating under the Federal Criminal Police General Directorate, the department has integrated AI-driven monitoring, enhanced legislation, and improved cooperation with financial institutions to tackle both digital and economic crimes. These include identity theft, financial fraud, money laundering, tax evasion, and AI-powered cyberattacks that adapt in real time. New data-analysis systems and strengthened laws are helping to counter challenges such as tampering with digital evidence and disrupting cross-border criminal networks.
The UAE is also expanding surveillance technology in public spaces to support traditional policing. AI oversight now complements extensive camera networks, increased patrols, and targeted awareness campaigns. Strengthened regional and international cooperation has already reduced crime rates in some categories, though challenges remain in remote and densely populated areas.
Authorities warn that the integration of technologies such as artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things is giving rise to a new generation of threats, including machine learning–powered malware capable of adapting instantly and causing large-scale disruption. Key priorities include protecting personal data, keeping up with evolving criminal tactics, addressing the shortage of skilled cybercrime investigators, and balancing security with fundamental rights.
Officials aim to stay ahead of these threats by investing in AI-based defence systems, expanding international alliances, and strengthening national cybersecurity infrastructure. Public awareness is central to this strategy. In July, Dubai Police’s Cybercrime Department launched an online educational hub in Arabic and English to help citizens recognise fraud techniques. The platform, designed for children, parents, business owners, employees, and social media users, reinforces the view that awareness is the first line of defence in an increasingly digital world.
AI is transforming law enforcement by enabling real-time detection of phishing attempts, protecting organisations from costly breaches, and uncovering hidden links within vast datasets. These tools allow faster responses to threats and help predict and prevent criminal activity before it occurs.
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