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International hackers exploit freelance ruse to drain crypto exchange wallets

A major cybercrime case in Karnataka has revealed how a freelance technology professional unknowingly became the entry point for a ₹368 crore cryptocurrency theft from a Bengaluru based crypto exchange. The incident came to light in July 2025 when the exchange, located in Bellandur in east Bengaluru, reported that its digital wallets had been compromised and a large volume of cryptocurrency was missing. An employee was initially detained, but a deeper probe by investigators later uncovered the role of an international cyber fraud network.

Investigators found that the freelance techie had been secretly moonlighting for over a year. He was contacted through a fake professional networking profile that offered a high paying freelance project to help build a website for a crypto exchange. The fraudsters ran the operation carefully by holding regular online review meetings, assigning tasks that appeared legitimate, and making timely payments. “The fraudsters gave him a legitimate looking project, held regular online review meetings, and paid him consistently to gain his confidence,” a senior investigator said. The techie reportedly earned close to ₹15 lakh from this work, leaving him with no reason to doubt the offer.

The breach occurred when the techie used his full time employer’s official laptop to complete the freelance tasks. After one of the online meetings in July 2025, he was sent a set of files for review. One of these files contained hidden malware. Once opened, the malware ran silently, bypassed security protections, and gave the hackers remote administrative access to the laptop as well as the exchange’s internal servers. With this access, the attackers stole the private keys to the exchange’s crypto wallets, first testing the breach with a small transfer before draining the entire digital treasury.

Officials said the stolen cryptocurrency was routed through several intermediary wallets before being consolidated into a single wallet controlled by the fraudsters. While the transaction trail has been traced, identifying the owner of the final wallet remains difficult. “That is the level of sophistication involved in crypto related crimes. We can trace the money flow, but finding the person behind a crypto wallet is extremely difficult,” the officer said. The case has prompted a warning to tech professionals about moonlighting risks, with officials noting that fake freelance offers are often used to access corporate systems. The exchange has since strengthened its cybersecurity framework to prevent similar breaches.

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