The European Union has introduced new plans to streamline its digital and privacy framework, drawing mixed reactions from technology companies, lawmakers and civil society groups. The package known as the Digital Omnibus proposes postponing tougher requirements for artificial intelligence used in high risk sectors until late 2027, while also simplifying data use and cookie consent rules. Officials say the goal is to keep essential safeguards while reducing barriers for innovation as Europe continues to struggle to keep pace with rapid advances in the United States and Asia.
EU economy chief Valdis Dombrovskis said Europe must adapt to the demands of a changing digital landscape. The proposal would push back the start date for strict rules on AI systems used in areas such as biometric checks, public utilities, health, creditworthiness and policing from August 2026 to December 2027. It would also clarify when information stops being personal data under privacy law which could expand the use of anonymous data for AI training. Companies including Google, Meta and others could gain broader permission to use personal data from people in the EU to develop AI models. Major European firms have also urged the bloc to ease AI regulations to boost competitiveness.
Lawyers and industry groups say the Commission aims to offer simpler and more predictable rules while keeping core protections in place. The simplification package covers the AI Act, the General Data Protection Regulation, the E-Privacy Directive and the Data Act. The updated proposal would remove the requirement to register certain high-risk AI systems if they are used only for narrow tasks. It would also make cookie consent less complicated. Lawmakers must still debate and approve the measures before they take effect. Some industry associations said the steps were positive but did not go far enough.
Many privacy advocates argue the changes weaken long standing safeguards. Campaigners warn that expanded data use could allow AI systems to analyse and influence sensitive personal information. Max Schrems from a privacy rights group said the amendments would make it easier for AI systems to learn intimate details and potentially manipulate individuals. A coalition of civil groups called the plans the biggest rollback of digital rights in EU history. Activists placed mobile billboards and posters across Brussels urging the Commission President to resist pressure from major technology firms and the United States. Dutch lawmaker Kim van Sparrentak said it was disappointing to see the Commission yield to lobbying efforts.
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