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Cyber crime agency warns of courier call scam using call forwarding

Indian authorities have raised concerns over a deceptive fraud that misuses a common mobile phone feature called call forwarding. According to an advisory issued by the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre, scammers are posing as courier or delivery agents and contacting people under the excuse of confirming or rescheduling a package.

The call is made to sound routine and harmless. Victims are told there is a small issue with a delivery and are asked to dial a short code, often shared through an SMS, to confirm details. These codes usually begin with prefixes such as 21, 61, or 67. While they appear normal, officials warn that dialing them can trigger serious consequences.

Once entered, these codes silently activate call forwarding on the victim’s phone. This action redirects all incoming calls to a number controlled by the scammer.

Authorities explained that the scam relies on USSD or Unstructured Supplementary Service Data. This is a telecom protocol that allows users to manage network services without internet access. USSD codes, which use number combinations along with symbols like * and #, are commonly used for checking balances or managing call settings.

In this scam, fraudsters misuse these functions to reroute incoming calls without needing physical access to the phone. As a result, important calls such as bank verification calls, one time password confirmations, and authentication calls from apps like WhatsApp and Telegram are diverted to the scammer.

Officials said this shift often goes unnoticed until damage has already begun. Bank alerts and security checks may reach the criminal instead of the user, enabling account takeovers and unauthorised transactions.

“This can lead to unauthorised financial transactions and takeover of messaging accounts,” officials said.

The advisory stressed that the scam does not involve malware or hacking tools. Instead, it exploits trust and a lack of awareness about how everyday phone features work.

To stay safe, authorities have advised citizens not to dial USSD codes starting with 21, 61, 67, or similar prefixes shared by unknown callers. Anyone who suspects call forwarding has been activated should immediately dial ##002# to cancel all forwarding settings.

Users are also urged to avoid clicking on suspicious delivery links and to verify parcel details only through official courier websites or helplines. Victims have been asked to report incidents by calling the national cybercrime helpline 1930 or by filing a complaint on the government cybercrime portal.

Also read: Viksit Workforce for a Viksit Bharat

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